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The SEC has charged an a16z and Sequoia-backed crypto startup founder with fraud 


The founding father of once-hyped crypto startup BitClout is going through bother. On Tuesday, the SEC charged BitClout founder Nader Al-Naji with fraud and unregistered providing of securities, claiming he used a pseudonymous identification to keep away from regulatory scrutiny whereas he raised over $257 million in cryptocurrency. 

BitClout, a decentralized social media platform, raised from a who’s-who of corporations, like a16z, Sequoia, Chamath Palihapitiya’s Social Capital, Coinbase Ventures and Winklevoss Capital. Many of those massive identify buyers have been in on the firm’s roughly $7 million seed spherical, with Sequoia investing $1 million and a16z investing $3 million, in line with sources near the seed spherical on the time. 

The SEC criticism alleges that Al-Naji, identified by his on-line pseudonym “DiamondHands,” advised buyers that proceeds from the platform’s token, BTCLT, wouldn’t be used to pay himself or workers. However the SEC alleges that he spent over $7 million on private bills, like a Beverly Hills mansion and items for his household. Al-Naji didn’t reply to a request for remark. A supply near Al-Naji stated the mansion was used for enterprise functions, with a number of BitClout workers dwelling there and throwing company-sponsored occasions on the dwelling.

The criticism is the most recent for a corporation that has been no stranger to controversy from the beginning. In 2021 when it was launched, BitClout was supposed to be a social crypto-exchange the place customers purchased and offered tokens based mostly on individuals’s reputations. It made waves and earned criticism by scraping 15,000 profiles from the corporate then often known as Twitter and attaching crypto tokens to celebrities. It primarily created a inventory marketplace for well-known individuals, with the value of the tokens rising and falling based mostly on how fashionable the individual was. 

The general public – and authorized — backlash was swift. Brandon Curtis, cofounder of crypto firm Rio Community, hit Al-Naji with a cease-and-desist letter, saying BitClout used his likeness with out consent. Lee Hsien Loong, the previous Prime Minister of Singapore, even made a public plea asking for his BitClout profile to be eliminated. “It’s deceptive and finished with out my permission,” he wrote on Fb.  

On the time, many questioned why such esteemed corporations had backed such a polarizing idea. Sources near the corporate defined that, in crypto circles, Al-Naji had earned goodwill after his earlier firm, Foundation. In 2018, the Princeton grad had raised a whopping $140 million to create a stablecoin. However shortly after Al-Naji realized the regulatory surroundings was too inhospitable to crypto and he determined to return the cash, these sources stated. Traders acquired again about 93 cents on the greenback, in line with an individual near Al-Naji. 

So, in early 2021, when Al-Naji approached buyers with a brand new concept, they have been inclined to present him a second probability. In line with sources near the corporate, Al-Naji raised his seed spherical on the broad pitch of a decentralized social media platform, with no emphasis on the social inventory market. However then, in April, Al-Naji supposed to quietly take a look at the inventory market characteristic, locking it behind a password-protected webpage. The password promptly leaked and the characteristic went viral, abruptly changing into an enormous point of interest for Al-Naji. This upset a number of buyers, in line with a number of sources. The corporate finally steered again to its unique pitch, focusing as an alternative on its DeSo Blockchain, a blockchain “constructed particularly for decentralizing social networks,” in line with the BitClout web site. 

Nonetheless, instantly after the scraping brouhaha, loads of tech bigwigs publicly defended BitClout. Traders like a16z’s Andrew Chen, Michael Arrington and angel investor Shaan Puri poured 1000’s into shopping for tokens on the platform. Chen posted on BitClout a few month after its launch, writing about how the app has a “actually fascinating strategy” by incentivizing customers with monetary rewards. And, in a put up by Sequoia Capital’s Shaun Maguire, the investor praised Al-Naji’s “transformative imaginative and prescient” and referred to as BitClout “immediately electrifying.” 

The polarization amongst these indignant at being “traded” on BitClout with out their permission and people defending the startup was made much more sophisticated by the truth that there wasn’t a CEO to talk to on behalf of the corporate. Al-Naji’s hidden identification is without doubt one of the key tenants of the SEC’s criticism, which claims that he made BitClout appear as if there was “no firm behind it … simply cash and code,” when he allegedly was, the fee claims, pocketing hundreds of thousands in revenue. 

“Al-Naji tried to evade the federal securities legal guidelines and defraud the investing public, mistakenly believing that ‘being ‘pretend” decentralized usually confuses regulators and deters them from going after you,’” stated Gurbir S. Grewal, director of the SEC’s Division of Enforcement, in a press release launched by the SEC. “He’s clearly unsuitable.” 

Sequoia and a16z declined to remark. 

Whereas Al-Naji has but to talk on the allegations, he beforehand expressed confidence in his firm’s authorized footing. At an occasion in late 2021, he mirrored on his earlier crypto firm and the way he spent $10 million on legal professionals. The legal professionals, he stated, taught him all about securities and the regulation round crypto currencies – classes he took with him to BitClout. “I realized quite a bit,” he stated. “And I feel we did it proper this time.”

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